Heritage

Churches in Japan — 75 historic churches, Nagasaki included

日本の教会

75places
17prefectures

This page presents a collection of 75 historic churches in Japan, drawn from a Japan travel app. The collection focuses on churches in Japan with architectural significance and those connected to the country's hidden-Christian heritage, particularly in Nagasaki Prefecture. These sites are spread across 17 of Japan's 47 prefectures.

The list includes numerous churches from Nagasaki Prefecture, such as Saganoshima Church, Imochiura Church, and Urakami Cathedral, reflecting the region's unique Christian history. Beyond Nagasaki, the collection features landmarks like the Church of the Light in Osaka, the Church on the Water in Hokkaido, and the Tokyo Cathedral (St. Mary) in Tokyo.

Travellers can use this list to locate and learn about these historic religious sites. The collection provides a factual overview of significant Christian architectural and historical locations across the Japanese archipelago.

17 prefectures / 47

Hokkaido 北海道

  • Church on the Water

    Church on the Water

    水の教会

    Tadao Andō’s serene chapel in Hokkaidō features a free-standing cross reflected in a tranquil pond.

  • Hakodate Orthodox Church

    Hakodate Orthodox Church

    函館ハリストス正教会

    Hakodate's Russian Orthodox church, with its green onion domes, rings bells over the port.

  • Motomachi Catholic Church

    Motomachi Catholic Church

    カトリック元町教会

    This Gothic Catholic church stands majestically on Hakodate's historic Motomachi slope, a beacon of faith.

  • Hakodate St. John's Church

    Hakodate St. John's Church

    函館聖ヨハネ教会

    This modern, cross-shaped Anglican church in Hakodate offers stunning views.

Aomori 青森

  • Hirosaki Ascension Church

    Hirosaki Ascension Church

    日本聖公会弘前昇天教会教会堂

    This Anglican Gothic-revival church graces the historic castle town of Hirosaki.

Yamagata 山形

  • Tsuruoka Catholic Church

    Tsuruoka Catholic Church

    鶴岡カトリック教会天主堂

    In snowy northern Japan, this white church, built by a French priest, houses a rare Black Madonna.

Tochigi 栃木

  • Matsugamine Church

    Matsugamine Church

    松が峰教会

    Matsugamine Church is a twin-towered Romanesque Catholic church carved from local Ōya stone.

  • Nikkō Shinkō Church

    Nikkō Shinkō Church

    日光真光教会礼拝堂

    Nestled in Nikkō, this Anglican church offers a tranquil space for reflection amidst nature's beauty.

Tokyo 東京

  • Tokyo Cathedral (St. Mary)

    Tokyo Cathedral (St. Mary)

    東京カテドラル聖マリア大聖堂

    Kenzō Tange's soaring stainless-steel Tokyo Cathedral is a modernist landmark.

  • Nikolai-dō (Holy Resurrection Cathedral)

    Nikolai-dō (Holy Resurrection Cathedral)

    ニコライ堂

    Tokyo's Byzantine Orthodox cathedral, Nikolai-dō, features a striking green dome nestled within the bustling city.

  • Himonya Church (Salesio)

    Himonya Church (Salesio)

    カトリック碑文谷教会

    Himonya Church, a grand Catholic edifice, features Italian marble columns and one of Japan's largest frescoes.

  • Tsukiji Catholic Church

    Tsukiji Catholic Church

    築地教会

    Amidst Tokyo's historic charm, this Catholic church uniquely marries Greek temple architecture with its sacred purpose.

  • Kanda Catholic Church

    Kanda Catholic Church

    神田教会

    Kanda Catholic Church stands as a domed, Renaissance-style sanctuary in the heart of Tokyo.

Kanagawa 神奈川

  • Yamate Catholic Church

    Yamate Catholic Church

    カトリック山手教会

    This Gothic Catholic church stands majestically on a Yokohama hillside, a legacy of the city's foreign quarter.

  • Yokohama Christ Church

    Yokohama Christ Church

    横浜山手聖公会

    Yokohama Christ Church is a beautiful Anglican church, central to Yokohama's historic foreign settlement.

  • Yokohama Kaigan Church

    Yokohama Kaigan Church

    横浜海岸教会

    Japan's first Protestant church, Yokohama Kaigan Church emerged from the foreign settlement.

Nagano 長野

  • Stone Church (Uchimura Kanzō Memorial)

    Stone Church (Uchimura Kanzō Memorial)

    石の教会・内村鑑三記念堂

    This organic chapel of stone arches and glass seamlessly blends into the serene Karuizawa woods.

  • Karuizawa St. Paul Catholic Church

    Karuizawa St. Paul Catholic Church

    軽井沢聖パウロカトリック教会

    Antonin Raymond's iconic steep-roofed wooden church is a beloved symbol of the Karuizawa resort.

  • Shaw Memorial Chapel

    Shaw Memorial Chapel

    軽井沢ショー記念礼拝堂

    Karuizawa's oldest church, this log chapel was built by the missionary who founded the mountain resort.

Aichi 愛知

  • Toyohashi Orthodox Church

    Toyohashi Orthodox Church

    豊橋ハリストス正教会

    This rare early wooden Orthodox church in Chūbu, Japan, is beautifully crowned with a distinctive blue dome.

  • Nagoya Cathedral

    Nagoya Cathedral

    名古屋カテドラル聖ペトロ・聖パウロ大聖堂

    Nagoya Cathedral is a striking Gothic Revival brick church, a testament to Catholic faith in Chūbu.

Kyoto 京都

  • Miyazu Catholic Church

    Miyazu Catholic Church

    カトリック宮津教会

    One of Japan's oldest churches, Miyazu Catholic Church uniquely invites worshippers to kneel on traditional tatami mats.

Osaka 大阪

  • Church of the Light

    Church of the Light

    茨木春日丘教会

    Tadao Andō’s striking concrete chapel, where a luminous cross pierces the wall, creating a profound spiritual space.

  • Kawaguchi Christ Church

    Kawaguchi Christ Church

    川口基督教会

    This red-brick Gothic Anglican church stands as a historic landmark in old Osaka.

  • Osaka Cathedral (St. Mary)

    Osaka Cathedral (St. Mary)

    大阪カテドラル聖マリア大聖堂

    Osaka's Catholic cathedral, St. Mary, captivates with its grand stained glass and magnificent murals.

Hyogo 兵庫

  • Church of the Wind

    Church of the Wind

    風の教会

    Tadao Andō’s minimalist concrete chapel, Church of the Wind, offers quiet contemplation on Mount Rokkō above Kobe.

  • Takatori Church (Paper Church)

    Takatori Church (Paper Church)

    カトリックたかとり教会

    Takatori Church, the 'Paper Church,' rose from the rubble of the Kobe earthquake as a symbol of resilience and recovery.

Shimane 島根

  • Otome-tōge Maria Chapel

    Otome-tōge Maria Chapel

    乙女峠マリア聖堂

    At Otome-tōge, this petite chapel commemorates the martyrdom of Tsuwano's hidden Christians.

Hiroshima 広島

  • World Peace Memorial Cathedral

    World Peace Memorial Cathedral

    世界平和記念聖堂

    In Hiroshima, Murano Tōgo's monumental concrete cathedral stands as a powerful prayer for world peace.

Yamaguchi 山口

  • Yamaguchi Xavier Memorial Cathedral

    Yamaguchi Xavier Memorial Cathedral

    山口サビエル記念聖堂

    This modern twin-spired Catholic cathedral in Yamaguchi honors Saint Francis Xavier, who once preached in the city.

Fukuoka 福岡

  • Imamura Church

    Imamura Church

    今村教会

    Imamura Church, a rural Fukuoka Catholic church, boasts twin Romanesque brick towers by carpenter Tetsukawa Yosuke.

Nagasaki 長崎

  • Saganoshima Church

    Saganoshima Church

    嵯峨ノ島教会

    Perched on a remote island, this Catholic church is a beacon of faith in the Gotō archipelago.

  • Imochiura Church

    Imochiura Church

    カトリック井持浦教会

    Japan's first Lourdes Grotto graces this serene Catholic church, a quiet pilgrimage site on Fukue Island.

  • Kusuhara Church

    Kusuhara Church

    楠原教会

    On the remote Gotō Islands, Kusuhara Church stands as a serene beacon of faith amidst natural beauty.

  • Mizunoura Church

    Mizunoura Church

    水ノ浦教会

    Mizunoura Church, a photogenic white Catholic church overlooking a cove on Fukue Island, is a well-known film location.

  • Miyahara Church

    Miyahara Church

    宮原教会

    Miyahara Church, a Catholic beacon in the remote Gotō Islands, offers solace amid stunning natural beauty.

  • Dōzaki Church

    Dōzaki Church

    堂崎天主堂

    The Gotō Islands' first church, this brick Catholic structure now thoughtfully preserves hidden Christian history.

  • Rōyanosako Martyrs Memorial Church

    Rōyanosako Martyrs Memorial Church

    牢屋の窄殉教記念聖堂

    A Catholic church on the Gotō Islands, Rōyanosako Martyrs Memorial honors the hidden Christians' enduring faith.

  • Old Gorin Church

    Old Gorin Church

    旧五輪教会堂

    On Hisaka Island, this simple wooden chapel, accessible by foot or boat, is a UNESCO Hidden Christian site.

  • Egami Church

    Egami Church

    江上天主堂

    A masterpiece of carpentry, this pale-blue wooden Catholic church on Naru Island is a UNESCO site nestled in a forest.

  • Hamakushi Church

    Hamakushi Church

    浜串教会

    On a remote Gotō island, this church stands as a testament to enduring faith.

  • Aosagaura Church

    Aosagaura Church

    青砂ヶ浦天主堂

    On the Gotō coast stands this brick Catholic church, featuring a unique bat-ceiling vault by Tetsukawa Yosuke.

  • Maruo Church

    Maruo Church

    カトリック丸尾教会

    A tranquil Catholic church on the remote Gotō Islands, reflecting enduring faith amidst island serenity.

  • Ōmizu Church

    Ōmizu Church

    大水教会

    Perched on the remote Gotō Islands, Ōmizu Church offers a serene sanctuary for the island's Catholic community.

  • Ebukuro Church

    Ebukuro Church

    江袋教会

    Ebukuro Church, a Catholic beacon in the Gotō Islands, embodies enduring faith amidst scenic island beauty.

  • Old Nokubi Church

    Old Nokubi Church

    旧野首教会

    On Nozaki Island, this lonely brick church stands as a testament to the faith of its early, poor Catholic settlers.

  • Kashiragashima Church

    Kashiragashima Church

    頭ケ島天主堂

    On a remote island, villagers hand-built this rare stone Catholic church, a UNESCO hidden-Christian site.

  • Yamada Church

    Yamada Church

    カトリック山田教会

    Yamada Church, nestled in the Hirado/Ikitsuki area, stands as a testament to enduring Catholic faith.

  • Himosashi Church

    Himosashi Church

    紐差教会

    Himosashi Church, a vast Romanesque Catholic church by Tetsukawa Yosuke, stands majestically on the Hirado plateau.

  • Hōki Church

    Hōki Church

    宝亀教会

    Hōki Church, a striking red-and-white Catholic church, stands as an early testament to faith on the Hirado coast.

  • Kuroshima Church

    Kuroshima Church

    黒島天主堂

    Kuroshima Church, a Romanesque brick masterpiece, crowns this small Catholic island, a UNESCO Hidden Christian site.

  • Hirado Xavier Memorial Church

    Hirado Xavier Memorial Church

    平戸ザビエル記念教会

    Green-spired on a Hirado hilltop, this Catholic church offers a unique view alongside Buddhist temples.

  • Tabira Church

    Tabira Church

    田平天主堂

    Tabira Church, a brick masterpiece, stands as the crowning achievement of self-taught carpenter Tetsukawa Yosuke.

  • Ōsaki Church

    Ōsaki Church

    大崎カトリック教会

    Clinging to the rugged Sotome coast, this Catholic church stands as a testament to enduring faith.

  • Ōno Church

    Ōno Church

    大野教会堂

    On the rugged Sotome coast, this tiny stone church served a hidden-Christian hamlet and is a UNESCO site.

  • Shitsu Church

    Shitsu Church

    出津教会堂

    On the windswept Sotome coast, this low white Catholic church, built to resist the sea, is a UNESCO hidden-Christian site.

  • Kurosaki Church

    Kurosaki Church

    カトリック黒崎教会

    Kurosaki, a red-brick Catholic church on the rugged Sotome coast, is famously associated with Endō Shūsaku's novel 'Silence'.

  • Takashima Church

    Takashima Church

    カトリック高島教会

    On a remote island, this modest Catholic church stands as a testament to enduring faith and community spirit.

  • Daimyōji Church

    Daimyōji Church

    カトリック大明寺教会

    In a peaceful setting, Daimyōji Church offers a serene space for reflection and a testament to enduring faith.

  • Magome Church

    Magome Church

    カトリック馬込教会

    Amidst Nagasaki's hills, this Catholic church stands as a testament to enduring faith.

  • Haiki Church

    Haiki Church

    カトリック早岐教会

    Haiki Church, a serene Catholic sanctuary in Nagasaki, offers a quiet space for worship and reflection amidst its local community.

  • Zenchōdani Church

    Zenchōdani Church

    カトリック善長谷教会

    Nestled in a serene valley, Zenchōdani Church offers a tranquil retreat for Catholic worship.

  • Kōnoshima Church

    Kōnoshima Church

    神ノ島教会

    This seaside Catholic church, near Nagasaki, features a Marian statue serenely overlooking the bay.

  • Nameshi Church

    Nameshi Church

    カトリック滑石教会

    Nameshi Church, a beacon of faith in Nagasaki, offers a serene space for worship and community.

  • Nishimachi Church

    Nishimachi Church

    カトリック西町教会

    Amidst Nagasaki's hills, this Catholic church stands as a testament to enduring faith.

  • Inasa Church

    Inasa Church

    カトリック稲佐教会

    Inasa Church stands as a beacon of faith, its serene presence gracing Nagasaki's historic landscape.

  • Urakami Cathedral

    Urakami Cathedral

    浦上天主堂

    Urakami Cathedral, once a grand brick edifice, was rebuilt as a symbol of Nagasaki's resilience after atomic destruction.

  • Ōura Cathedral

    Ōura Cathedral

    大浦天主堂

    Japan's oldest standing church, this Gothic National Treasure marks the dramatic rediscovery of Nagasaki's hidden Christians.

  • Ōura Catholic Church

    Ōura Catholic Church

    カトリック大浦教会

    Nagasaki's Ōura Church is a serene Catholic landmark, offering solace and a glimpse into the city's enduring faith.

  • Santo Domingo Church Ruins

    Santo Domingo Church Ruins

    サント・ドミンゴ教会

    Explore the evocative ruins of Santo Domingo Church, a poignant reminder of Nagasaki's enduring Christian heritage.

  • Hongōchi Church

    Hongōchi Church

    カトリック本河内教会

    Nestled in Nagasaki, Hongōchi Church offers a tranquil space for Catholic worship and community.

  • Unzen Church

    Unzen Church

    カトリック雲仙教会

    Nestled on the scenic Shimabara Peninsula, this Catholic church is a testament to enduring faith.

  • Shimabara Catholic Church

    Shimabara Catholic Church

    カトリック島原教会

    Rising on the Shimabara Peninsula, this Catholic church is a beacon of enduring faith in a land of hidden Christian heritage.

Kumamoto 熊本

  • Sakitsu Church

    Sakitsu Church

    崎津教会

    This Gothic church, a UNESCO site, stands on a fishing harbor where hidden Christians once worshipped on tatami mats.

  • Ōe Church

    Ōe Church

    大江教会

    Crowning a green hill in rural Amakusa, Ōe Church is a beautiful white Romanesque Catholic church.

Photo credits
  • Saganoshima Church — kiyoojapan — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Imochiura Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Kusuhara Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Mizunoura Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Miyahara Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Dōzaki Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Rōyanosako Martyrs Memorial Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Old Gorin Church — Marine-Blue — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Egami Church — Indiana jo — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Hamakushi Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Aosagaura Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Maruo Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Ōmizu Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Ebukuro Church — elf4 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Old Nokubi Church — ぱちょぴ(投稿者)撮影 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Kashiragashima Church — けんみんたろう — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Yamada Church — STA3816 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Himosashi Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Hōki Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Kuroshima Church — Marine-Blue — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Hirado Xavier Memorial Church — Totti — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Tabira Church — STA3816 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Ōsaki Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Ōno Church — Sapphire123 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Shitsu Church — ぱちょぴ(投稿者)撮影 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Kurosaki Church — STA3816 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Takashima Church — Gohachiyasu1214 — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Daimyōji Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Magome Church — STA3816 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Haiki Church — そらみみ — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Zenchōdani Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Kōnoshima Church — Marine-Blue — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Nameshi Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Nishimachi Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Inasa Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Urakami Cathedral — 663highland — CC BY 2.5 · source
  • Ōura Cathedral — Houjyou-Minori — CC0 · source
  • Ōura Catholic Church — ©Nagasaki Prefecture — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Santo Domingo Church Ruins — DoctorDoughnut — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Hongōchi Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Unzen Church — THE-ICER — CC0 · source
  • Shimabara Catholic Church — そらみみ — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Church of the Light — The original uploader was Bujatt at English Wikipedia. — CC BY-SA 2.5 · source
  • Church on the Water — 準建築人手札網站 Forgemind ArchiMedia — CC BY 2.0 · source
  • Church of the Wind — 663highland — CC BY 2.5 · source
  • Tokyo Cathedral (St. Mary) — Kakidai — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • World Peace Memorial Cathedral — Taisyo — CC BY 3.0 · source
  • Stone Church (Uchimura Kanzō Memorial) — 663highland at Japanese Wikipedia — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Takatori Church (Paper Church) — Bujdosó Attila — CC BY-SA 2.5 · source
  • Karuizawa St. Paul Catholic Church — 663highland — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Hakodate Orthodox Church — 663highland — CC BY 2.5 · source
  • Nikolai-dō (Holy Resurrection Cathedral) — DXR — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Toyohashi Orthodox Church — Lombroso — Public domain · source
  • Imamura Church — sk01 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Tsuruoka Catholic Church — Ippukucho — CC BY 3.0 · source
  • Hirosaki Ascension Church — yisris — CC BY 2.0 · source
  • Matsugamine Church — Asanagi — CC0 · source
  • Nikkō Shinkō Church — Saigen Jiro — CC0 · source
  • Yamate Catholic Church — Kakidai — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Yokohama Christ Church — Yoshi Canopus — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Yokohama Kaigan Church — 経済特区 — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Miyazu Catholic Church — 漱石の猫 — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Kawaguchi Christ Church — ignis — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Otome-tōge Maria Chapel — そらみみ — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Yamaguchi Xavier Memorial Cathedral — Wiki708 at Japanese Wikipedia — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Nagoya Cathedral — LMP 2001 — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Osaka Cathedral (St. Mary) — 663highland — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Himonya Church (Salesio) — User:Kentin — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Tsukiji Catholic Church — 三人日 — CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
  • Shaw Memorial Chapel — 姒姓賢寧 — CC BY 4.0 · source
  • Kanda Catholic Church — Dddeco — CC BY 2.5 · source
  • Motomachi Catholic Church — 663highland — CC BY 2.5 · source
  • Hakodate St. John's Church — 掬茶 — CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
  • Sakitsu Church — STA3816 — CC BY 3.0 · source
  • Ōe Church — 米田賢一 — CC BY 3.0 · source

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